CBSE Sample Papers Class 12 Maths |

Sr. No.

Part – A 

Mark s

Section I

All questions are compulsory.  In case of internal choices attempt any one.  

1

Check whether the function 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥³ is one-one or not. 

OR

1

How many reflexive relations are possible in a set A whose 𝑛(𝐴) = 3.

1

2

A relation R in 𝑆 = {1,2,3} is defined as 𝑅 = {(1,1), (1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3)}. Which element(s) of relation R be removed to make R an equivalence relation?

1

3

A relation R in the set of real numbers R defined as 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): √𝑎 = 𝑏} is a function or not. Justify

OR

An equivalence relation R in A divides it into equivalence classes 𝐴₁,𝐴₂, 𝐴₃. What is the value of 𝐴₁ ∪ 𝐴₂ ∪ 𝐴₃ and 𝐴₁ ∩ 𝐴₂ ∩ 𝐴₃

1

1

4

If A and B are matrices of order 3 × 𝑛 and 𝑚 × 5 respectively, then find the order of matrix 5A – 3B, given that it is defined.

1

5

Find the value of 𝐴², where A is a 2×2 matrix whose elements are given by 

OR

Given that A is a square matrix of order 3×3 and |A| = – 4. Find |adj A|

1

1

6

Let A = [𝑎_𝑖𝑗] be a square matrix of order 3×3 and |A|= -7. Find the value of 

𝑎11 𝐴21 + 𝑎12𝐴22 + 𝑎13 𝐴23

where 𝐴_𝑖𝑗 is the cofactor of element 𝑎_𝑖𝑗

1

7

    Find ∫ 𝑒^𝑥(1 − cot 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐²𝑥) 𝑑𝑥  

    OR

    Evaluate  

1

1

8

Find the area bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥²,𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑥 − axis and the lines                         

𝑥 = −1  and 𝑥 = 1.

1

9

How many arbitrary constants are there in the particular solution of the differential equation  ; y (0) = 1

OR

For what value of n is the following a homogeneous differential equation:

1

1

 10  

 Find a unit vector in the direction opposite to  

1

11

Find the area of the triangle whose two sides are represented by the vectors

2𝑖 ̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 3𝑗̂.

1

12

Find the angle between the unit vectors 𝑎̂  𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏̂, given that | 𝑎̂ + 𝑏̂| = 1

1

13

Find the direction cosines of the normal to YZ plane?

1

14

Find the coordinates of the point where the line  cuts the XY plane.

1

15

The probabilities of A and B solving a problem independently are  respectively. If both of them try to solve the problem independently, what is the probability that the problem is solved?

1

16

The probability that it will rain on any particular day is 50%. Find the probability that it rains only on first 4 days of the week. 

1

Section II

Both the Case study based questions are compulsory. Attempt any 4 sub parts from each question (17-21) and (22-26). Each question carries 1 mark 

17

An architect designs a building for a multi-national company. The floor consists of a rectangular region with semicircular ends having a perimeter of 200m as shown below:

               Design of Floor

                                                 Building

Based on the above information answer the following:

(i) If x and y represents the length and breadth of the rectangular region, then the relation between the variables is

a)    x + π y = 100

b)    2x + π y = 200

c)    π x + y = 50

d)    x + y = 100

(ii)The area of the rectangular region A expressed as a function of x is

a)    

b)    

c)    

d)    

1

(iii) The maximum value of area A is

a)     

b)     

c)     

d)     

1

(iv) The CEO of the multi-national company is interested in maximizing the area of the whole floor including the semi-circular ends. For this to happen the valve of x should be

a)    0 m

b)    30 m

c)    50 m

d)    80 m

1

(v) The extra area generated if the area of the whole floor is  maximized is :

a) 

b)     

c)     

d)    No change Both areas are equal

1

18

In an office three employees Vinay, Sonia and Iqbal process incoming copies of a certain form. Vinay process 50% of the forms. Sonia processes 20% and Iqbal the remaining 30% of the forms. Vinay has an error rate of 0.06, Sonia has an error rate of 0.04 and Iqbal has an error rate of 0.03

Based on the above information answer the following:

(i) The conditional probability that an error is committed in processing given that Sonia processed the form is :

a)    0.0210

b)    0.04

c)    0.47

d)    0.06

1

(ii)The probability that Sonia processed the form and committed an error is :

a)    0.005

b)    0.006

c)    0.008

d)    0.68

1

(iii)The total probability of committing an error in processing the form is

a)    0

b)    0.047

c)    0.234

1

d) 1

(iv)The manager of the company wants to do a quality check. During inspection he selects a form at random from the days output of processed forms. If the form selected at random has an error, the probability that the form is NOT processed by Vinay is :

a)    1

b)    30/47

c)    20/47

d)    17/47

1

(

E₂ and E₃ value of

a)    0

b)    0.03

c)    0.06

d)    1

v)Let A be the event of committing an error in processing the form and let E₁, be the events that Vinay, Sonia and Iqbal processed the form. The

 is

1

Part – B

Section III

19

Express

in the simplest form. 

2

20

If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that 𝐴² = 2𝐴, then find the value of |A|.

OR

If , show that A² − 5A + 7I = O. 

Hence find A⁻¹.

2

2

21

Find the value(s) of k so that the following function is continuous at 𝑥 = 0

2

1−cos𝑘𝑥

 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≠ 0

𝑓(𝑥) = ^{₁𝑥sin𝑥                 

             𝑖𝑓 𝑥 = 0

2

22

Find the equation of the normal to the curve 

y =  perpendicular to the line 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 = 7.

2

23

Find  

                        OR

Evaluate  

2

2

24

Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola 𝑦² = 8𝑥 and the line 𝑥 =

.

2

25

Solve the following differential equation:                                                               

. 

2

26

Find the area of the parallelogram whose one side and a diagonal are represented by coinitial vectors 𝑖 ̂ –  + 𝑘̂ and 4𝑖 ̂ + 5𝑘̂ respectively

2

27

Find the vector equation of the plane that passes through the point (1,0,0) and contains the line 𝑟⃗ = λ 𝑗.̂

2

28

A refrigerator box contains 2 milk chocolates and 4 dark chocolates. Two chocolates are drawn at random. Find the probability distribution of the number of milk chocolates. What is the most likely outcome?

                                                  OR

Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.8, P(F) = 0.7, P (EF) = 0.6.

Find  P (Ē̄ | F̄)

2

2

Section IV 

All questions are compulsory.  In case of internal choices attempt any one.  

29

Check whether the relation R in the set Z of integers defined as R =

{(𝑎, 𝑏) ∶ 𝑎 + 𝑏 is “divisible by 2”} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive. Write the equivalence class containing 0 i.e. [0].

3

30

If y = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 + (sin𝑥)𝑥, find  .

3

31

Prove that the greatest integer function defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = [𝑥], 0 < 𝑥 < 2 is not differentiable at 𝑥 = 1

3

OR

 If  

3

32

Find the intervals in which the function  given by 

 is 

a) strictly increasing                             b) strictly decreasing 

3

33

Find .

3

34

Find the area of the region bounded by the curves                                               

                                          OR 

Find the area of the ellipse 𝑥² + 9 𝑦² = 36 using integration

3

3

35

Find the general solution of the following differential equation:                            

𝑥 𝑑𝑦 − (𝑦 + 2𝑥²)𝑑𝑥 = 0

            3

Section V 

All questions are compulsory.  In case of internal choices attempt any one.

36

      If , find 𝐴⁻¹. Hence

      Solve the system of equations;

𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 10

2𝑥 − 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 

−2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 7

                                                            OR  

    Evaluate the product AB, where 

1              −1          0             2             2             −4

𝐴 = [2               3             4] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = [−4                2             −4]  

0              1             2             2             −1          5

𝐻𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠

𝑥 − 𝑦 = 3

5

5

2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 17

    𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 7

37

Find the shortest distance between the lines

         𝑟⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 4𝑘̂ + 𝜆(𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂)

𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟⃗ = 5𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ + 𝜇 (3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂)

If the lines intersect find their point of intersection      

                                               OR

Find the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (-1, 3, -6) to the plane 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 + 5 = 0. Also find the equation and length of the perpendicular.

5

5

38

Solve the following linear programming problem (L.P.P) graphically. Maximize 𝑍 = 𝑥 + 2𝑦

subject to constraints ;

𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 100   

2𝑥 − 𝑦 ≤ 0

2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 200

𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0

OR

The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are as shown below:

Answer each of the following:

(i)         Let 𝑍 = 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 be the objective function. Find the maximum and minimum value of Z and also the corresponding points at which the maximum and minimum value occurs.

(ii)        Let 𝑍 = 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦, where 𝑝, 𝑞 > 𝑜 be the objective function. Find the condition on  and  so that the maximum value of  occurs at B(4,10)𝑎𝑛𝑑 C(6,8). Also mention the number of optimal solutions in this case.

5

5